Initial Consultation and Planning
The first step in the dental implant process is the initial consultation with your dentist or oral surgeon. During this visit, the dentist will evaluate your oral health, review your medical history, and take X-rays or 3D scans to assess the condition of your jawbone and surrounding structures. This helps determine if you are a suitable candidate for dental implants.
If necessary, additional procedures like bone grafting or extractions may be planned to prepare the area for the implant. A personalized treatment plan is then created, outlining the entire process and setting a timeline for each step.
Dental Implant Placement Surgery
Once the planning phase is complete, the next step is the implant placement surgery. This procedure involves surgically placing a titanium post into the jawbone, which will serve as the root of the artificial tooth. The surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, and depending on the complexity, it may take anywhere from 1 to 2 hours.
After the implant is placed, the jawbone needs time to heal and fuse with the implant, a process called osseointegration. This healing period can take several months, usually between 3 to 6 months, depending on the individual’s healing response.
Final Restoration and Follow-up
After the implant has fully integrated with the jawbone, the final stage involves placing the abutment and the dental crown. The abutment is a small connector that attaches the crown to the implant, and it is secured during a minor procedure. Once the gums have healed around the abutment, a custom-made crown, designed to match the color and shape of your natural teeth, is attached. This completes the implant process, restoring both the function and appearance of the tooth.
Regular follow-up visits are scheduled to monitor the implant’s stability and ensure the surrounding tissues remain healthy. Proper oral hygiene and routine dental check-ups are crucial for the long-term success of the implant.